Introduction to December Birthstones
December babies are truly blessed when it comes to birthstones. While most months claim a single gem, December boasts two stunning options: the ancient turquoise and the dazzling blue topaz. I’ve always been fascinated by these beautiful stones, not just for their striking appearance but also for their rich histories and symbolic meanings.
As someone who’s spent years helping clients select the perfect birthstone jewelry, I can tell you that December’s gems offer versatility that few other months can match. Whether you’re shopping for yourself or searching for the ideal gift for a December-born loved one, these stones provide options that range from bohemian to sophisticated elegance.
Turquoise: A Timeless Gem
The first time I held a piece of genuine turquoise, I was struck by its unique character. Unlike the perfectly uniform appearance of many gems, each piece of turquoise tells its own story through its distinctive pattern of matrix (those characteristic veins that run through the stone).
This opaque blue-green gem has captivated humans for millennia, and I’ve found that it continues to hold a special place in both traditional and contemporary jewelry designs. What makes turquoise particularly special is its ability to complement virtually any metal—from sterling silver to yellow gold—making it incredibly versatile.
Historical Significance of Turquoise
The rich history of turquoise spans continents and civilizations. Ancient Egyptians incorporated it into elaborate burial jewelry, including King Tutankhamun’s famous burial mask. Persian cultures prized it so highly that the name “turquoise” actually derives from the French word for “Turkish,” as the stone reached Europe through Turkey.
In my travels through the American Southwest, I’ve been particularly struck by the profound significance turquoise holds for Native American cultures. The Navajo, Hopi, and Pueblo peoples have worked with this stone for centuries, considering it a piece of the sky that fell to earth. Their silverwork combined with turquoise creates some of the most distinctive jewelry in the world.
Pro Tip: When purchasing Native American turquoise jewelry, look for artist signatures or hallmarks that indicate authentic craftsmanship. I once made the mistake of buying an “authentic” piece that turned out to be mass-produced—a lesson learned the hard way!
Physical Properties of Turquoise
Turquoise forms over millions of years when water seeps through rocks containing copper, aluminum, and other minerals. The copper gives it that characteristic blue color, while more iron content pushes the hue toward green.
One thing I always tell my clients is that turquoise is relatively soft (5-6 on the Mohs scale), which means it requires proper care. I learned this lesson when I wore my favorite turquoise ring while gardening and ended up with scratches across the surface. The stone’s porosity also means it can absorb oils and discolor over time.
The most prized turquoise has a sky-blue color with minimal matrix, though many collectors (myself included) appreciate the character that matrix adds to each unique piece.
Blue Topaz: The Modern Birthstone
While turquoise offers earthy charm, blue topaz brings crystalline brilliance to December’s birthstone options. I remember being surprised to learn that most blue topaz on the market isn’t naturally that color—it’s typically colorless topaz that’s been treated to achieve those beautiful blue hues.
This doesn’t diminish its beauty, however. The first time I saw a London blue topaz catching the light, I was mesmerized by its depth and brilliance. It’s no wonder this stone has become increasingly popular in recent decades.
Why Blue Topaz is Popular
Blue topaz comes in three main varieties: sky blue (pale), Swiss blue (medium), and London blue (dark). This range offers something for everyone, which I’ve found makes it particularly versatile when helping clients select the perfect piece.
The affordability of blue topaz is another major factor in its popularity. While offering impressive clarity and brilliance similar to more expensive gems like sapphires or aquamarines, blue topaz is significantly more budget-friendly. This makes it perfect for larger statement pieces that would be prohibitively expensive with other blue gemstones.
I’ve noticed that blue topaz particularly appeals to those with contemporary taste. Its clean, bright appearance works beautifully in modern settings, though it’s equally at home in vintage-inspired designs.
Pro Tip: London blue topaz, with its deeper, more sophisticated color, tends to look most luxurious and pairs beautifully with both white metals and yellow gold. I often recommend this variety for clients seeking a more unique alternative to traditional blue gemstones.
Caring for Your Blue Topaz Jewelry
At 8 on the Mohs hardness scale, blue topaz is considerably more durable than turquoise, making it suitable for everyday wear. However, I still advise clients to remove topaz jewelry before strenuous activities.
I learned about proper gem care the hard way when I accidentally left a blue topaz bracelet on while swimming in a chlorinated pool. While the stone itself was fine, the metal setting tarnished, and the overall appearance was diminished. Now I always remind jewelry owners to keep their pieces away from harsh chemicals.
To clean blue topaz, I’ve found that warm, soapy water and a soft brush work perfectly. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners, which can potentially damage treated stones.
18 Creative Gift Ideas Featuring December Birthstones
- Turquoise statement ring – A bold piece featuring natural matrix patterns makes for a conversation starter.
- London blue topaz drop earrings – The deep blue catches light beautifully with movement.
- Turquoise bead bracelet – A casual, stackable option that works for any age.
- Blue topaz pendant necklace – A classic cushion or oval cut creates timeless appeal.
- Turquoise cuff bracelet – Southwest-inspired designs offer artistic flair.
- Blue topaz stud earrings – Perfect for everyday wear with impressive sparkle.
- Turquoise and silver concho belt – A statement piece for the fashion-forward recipient.
- Blue topaz cocktail ring – Large center stones create drama at an accessible price.
- Turquoise inlay bolo tie – A distinctive gift for the stylish man.
- Blue topaz tennis bracelet – Offers impressive sparkle for special occasions.
- Turquoise and leather wrap bracelet – Combines bohemian and western aesthetics.
- Blue topaz hoop earrings – A modern twist on a classic style.
- Turquoise cabochon necklace – Smooth, polished stones showcase the gem’s unique color.
- Blue topaz and diamond halo ring – Elevates the center stone for an engagement-worthy look.
- Turquoise drop earrings – Frame the face with a pop of color.
- Blue topaz men’s cufflinks – Add subtle color to formal attire.
- Turquoise charm for a bracelet – A thoughtful addition to an existing collection.
- Blue topaz birthstone bangle – A personalized gift that can be worn daily.
I recently gifted my December-born sister a turquoise and silver pendant that quickly became her signature piece. What makes these birthstones special is how they can become part of someone’s personal style story.
Conclusion: Choosing the Perfect December Birthstone Gift
When selecting between turquoise and blue topaz, consider the recipient’s personal style. In my experience, those drawn to natural, organic aesthetics often connect with turquoise, while people who prefer crisp, contemporary looks may gravitate toward blue topaz.
Budget is another consideration—genuine, high-quality turquoise can be quite valuable, particularly pieces with provenance from famous mines. Blue topaz offers remarkable value, especially considering its brilliance and durability.
Whatever you choose, a December birthstone gift carries meaning beyond its beauty. These gems connect the wearer to ancient traditions while offering contemporary style. I’ve seen firsthand how a thoughtfully selected piece of birthstone jewelry can become a treasured possession, worn and loved for years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of December birthstones?
December’s birthstones carry rich symbolic meanings. Turquoise has historically been associated with protection, good fortune, and healing across many cultures. Blue topaz is linked to qualities of communication, clarity of thought, and emotional balance. Both stones are believed to bring their wearers peace and success, making them meaningful gifts beyond their aesthetic appeal.
How can I tell if Turquoise is genuine?
Identifying genuine turquoise can be challenging as the market is flooded with imitations. Authentic turquoise typically has natural matrix patterns that extend below the surface (visible on unpolished areas). It should feel slightly warm to the touch rather than cool like plastic. The color should be natural-looking rather than perfectly uniform. When purchasing, buy from reputable dealers who can provide information about the stone’s origin and any treatments.
What are the healing properties associated with Blue Topaz?
In crystal healing traditions, blue topaz is believed to enhance communication, stimulate the throat chakra, and promote self-expression. It’s associated with mental clarity, stress reduction, and emotional balance. Some practitioners suggest it helps with public speaking and creative expression. While these properties aren’t scientifically verified, many people find comfort and meaning in these traditional associations.
How should I clean my Turquoise jewelry?
Turquoise requires gentle care. Clean it with a soft, damp cloth—never use ultrasonic cleaners, steam, or harsh chemicals. Avoid exposure to perfumes, lotions, and household cleaners. Because turquoise is porous, it can absorb oils and chemicals that may alter its color over time. Store turquoise jewelry separately from harder gemstones to prevent scratching, and consider occasionally wiping it with a slightly damp cloth to remove accumulated oils.
Are there any alternatives to Turquoise and Blue Topaz for December?
Yes, zircon (not to be confused with cubic zirconia) is another traditional December birthstone. It comes in various colors, with blue being most associated with December. Tanzanite is sometimes considered a modern alternative as well, offering a beautiful violet-blue color. For those seeking something completely different, lapis lazuli or tanzanite can make meaningful alternative gifts for December birthdays while still honoring the blue color palette traditionally associated with the month.
